Questions to Ask a Disability Lawyer
Essential questions to help you choose the right disability lawyer and understand your legal options for disability claims.
1What percentage of your practice is dedicated to disability law?
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What percentage of your practice is dedicated to disability law?
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Why this works
Ensures you're working with someone who specializes in disability cases rather than a general practitioner who handles disability as a side practice.
2How many disability cases have you handled in the past year?
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How many disability cases have you handled in the past year?
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Why this works
Gauges their current experience level and active involvement in disability law practice.
3What is your success rate with disability claims?
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What is your success rate with disability claims?
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Why this works
Helps you understand their track record, though be aware that success rates can vary based on case complexity and client circumstances.
4Do you handle both Social Security Disability (SSDI) and Supplemental Security Income (SSI) cases?
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Do you handle both Social Security Disability (SSDI) and Supplemental Security Income (SSI) cases?
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Why this works
Important to know if they can help with both programs, as eligibility and processes differ between SSDI and SSI.
5What is your fee structure for disability cases?
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What is your fee structure for disability cases?
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Why this works
Most disability lawyers work on contingency (only paid if you win), but it's important to understand the percentage and any additional costs.
6How long does the typical disability case take from start to finish?
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How long does the typical disability case take from start to finish?
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Why this works
Helps set realistic expectations about timeline, as disability cases can take months or years depending on appeals.
7What percentage of your cases go to hearing versus being approved at earlier stages?
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What percentage of your cases go to hearing versus being approved at earlier stages?
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Why this works
Shows their experience with the full process, including administrative law judge hearings which are often necessary.
8Do you have experience with my specific type of disability or medical condition?
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Do you have experience with my specific type of disability or medical condition?
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Why this works
Some lawyers specialize in certain types of disabilities and may have better understanding of relevant medical evidence and case law.
9What medical evidence do you typically need from my doctors?
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What medical evidence do you typically need from my doctors?
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Why this works
Helps you understand what documentation and medical records will be required to build a strong case.
10How do you communicate with clients throughout the process?
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How do you communicate with clients throughout the process?
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Why this works
Important for understanding how often you'll receive updates and what methods they use to keep you informed.
11What happens if my initial application is denied?
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What happens if my initial application is denied?
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Why this works
Most disability applications are initially denied, so understanding their approach to appeals and reconsideration is crucial.
12Do you work with vocational experts or medical consultants?
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Do you work with vocational experts or medical consultants?
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Why this works
Shows they have access to professional networks that can strengthen your case with expert testimony.
13What can I do to help strengthen my case?
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What can I do to help strengthen my case?
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Why this works
Understanding your role in the process helps ensure you're providing all necessary information and following medical treatment.
14How do you handle cases that involve mental health disabilities versus physical disabilities?
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How do you handle cases that involve mental health disabilities versus physical disabilities?
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Why this works
Mental health cases often require different approaches and evidence, so experience with both types is valuable.
15What is your policy on returning phone calls and responding to questions?
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What is your policy on returning phone calls and responding to questions?
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Why this works
Disability cases can be stressful, so knowing you can reach your lawyer when needed is important for peace of mind.
16Do you have experience with cases that involve multiple disabilities or complex medical conditions?
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Do you have experience with cases that involve multiple disabilities or complex medical conditions?
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Why this works
Many disability cases involve multiple conditions, so experience with complex medical situations is valuable.
17What happens if I need to appeal a denial at the federal court level?
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What happens if I need to appeal a denial at the federal court level?
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Why this works
Understanding their experience with federal court appeals shows they can handle your case through all stages if necessary.
18How do you stay current with changes in disability law and Social Security regulations?
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How do you stay current with changes in disability law and Social Security regulations?
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Why this works
Disability law changes frequently, so ongoing education and staying current with regulations is important for effective representation.
19Can you provide references from past clients?
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Can you provide references from past clients?
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Why this works
Speaking with former clients can give you insight into their communication style, professionalism, and client satisfaction.
20What questions do you have about my case and situation?
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What questions do you have about my case and situation?
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Why this works
A good lawyer will ask detailed questions about your medical history, work history, and current situation to assess your case properly.
Choosing the Right Disability Lawyer
Expert tips and techniques for getting the most out of these questions.
Best Practices
Research Specialization
Look for lawyers who specialize in disability law rather than general practitioners. Specialized experience often leads to better outcomes.
Check Credentials
Verify their bar admission, any disability law certifications, and professional memberships in relevant organizations.
Understand Fee Structure
Most disability lawyers work on contingency (typically 25% of back benefits), but clarify all costs upfront including any expenses you might be responsible for.
Question Sequences
The Experience Assessment
The Process Understanding
Common Pitfalls
Don't Choose Based on Advertising Alone
Flashy ads don't guarantee quality representation. Research their actual experience and track record.
Avoid Lawyers Who Promise Guaranteed Results
No lawyer can guarantee approval. Be wary of anyone who makes such promises.
Don't Ignore Communication Style
You'll work with this lawyer for months or years. Choose someone whose communication style works for you.