20 Questions

Questions to Ask a Potential Pastor

Essential questions to evaluate a pastor's theology, leadership style, and fit for your spiritual community.

1

What is your understanding of salvation and how someone becomes a Christian?

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Why this works

Reveals their core theological beliefs about the most fundamental aspect of Christian faith and doctrine.

2

How do you approach biblical interpretation and what role does context play?

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Why this works

Shows their hermeneutical approach and whether they consider historical, cultural, and literary context in teaching.

3

What is your view on the role of women in church leadership and ministry?

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Why this works

Addresses gender equality in church leadership and reveals their stance on complementarian vs. egalitarian theology.

4

How do you handle controversial or difficult topics in your preaching?

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Why this works

Demonstrates their courage in addressing challenging subjects and their approach to pastoral care during controversy.

5

What is your philosophy on church growth and evangelism?

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Why this works

Reveals their priorities between numerical growth, spiritual depth, and community outreach strategies.

6

How do you handle conflict within the congregation?

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Why this works

Shows their conflict resolution skills and approach to maintaining unity while addressing difficult issues.

7

What is your approach to pastoral counseling and confidentiality?

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Why this works

Reveals their understanding of pastoral care boundaries and how they handle sensitive personal information.

8

How do you balance church administration with spiritual leadership?

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Why this works

Shows their ability to manage both practical church operations and spiritual shepherding responsibilities.

9

What is your view on social justice and the church's role in addressing societal issues?

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Why this works

Reveals their stance on the church's engagement with social, political, and cultural issues beyond spiritual matters.

10

How do you approach different generations and their varying needs in the church?

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Why this works

Shows their ability to minister to diverse age groups and adapt their approach to different life stages.

11

What is your philosophy on church discipline and restoration?

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Why this works

Reveals their approach to maintaining church standards while showing grace and facilitating spiritual restoration.

12

How do you handle theological disagreements within the congregation?

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Why this works

Shows their ability to foster unity while allowing for theological diversity and respectful disagreement.

13

What is your approach to prayer and spiritual formation in the church?

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Why this works

Reveals their priorities for spiritual development and how they encourage congregational spiritual growth.

14

How do you handle the church's finances and stewardship?

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Why this works

Shows their approach to financial transparency, accountability, and teaching about biblical stewardship.

15

What is your view on the role of technology and modern methods in ministry?

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Why this works

Reveals their balance between traditional ministry approaches and modern technological tools for outreach.

16

How do you approach interdenominational relationships and cooperation?

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Why this works

Shows their stance on working with other Christian traditions and their approach to denominational differences.

17

What is your philosophy on church membership and what it requires?

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Why this works

Reveals their expectations for church membership and how they define commitment to the local church body.

18

How do you handle your own spiritual growth and accountability?

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Why this works

Shows their personal spiritual disciplines and how they maintain their own spiritual health while serving others.

19

What is your vision for this church in the next five years?

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Why this works

Reveals their long-term goals, priorities, and how they plan to lead the congregation forward.

20

How do you approach pastoral care during times of crisis or tragedy?

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Why this works

Shows their ability to provide comfort, guidance, and spiritual support during the most difficult times in people's lives.

Best Practices for Pastor Evaluation

Expert tips and techniques for getting the most out of these questions.

Best Practices

Ask Follow-Up Questions

Don't accept surface-level answers. Ask for specific examples and how they've handled similar situations in the past.

Consider Your Church's Needs

Evaluate how their answers align with your congregation's specific challenges, demographics, and spiritual goals.

Observe Their Character

Pay attention to how they treat staff, volunteers, and congregants during the interview process and interactions.

Question Sequences

The Theological Foundation Sequence

1
What is your understanding of salvation?
2
How do you approach biblical interpretation?
3
What is your view on church leadership roles?
4
How do you handle theological disagreements?

The Leadership Style Sequence

1
How do you handle conflict in the congregation?
2
What is your approach to church administration?
3
How do you balance different generational needs?
4
What is your philosophy on church growth?

Common Pitfalls

Don't Focus Only on Theology

While doctrine is important, also evaluate their character, leadership skills, and ability to relate to your congregation.

Avoid Leading Questions

Ask open-ended questions that allow them to express their genuine beliefs rather than questions that suggest the 'right' answer.

Don't Rush the Process

Take time to observe them in different settings and get input from various church members before making a decision.

Interview Templates

The Comprehensive Assessment

1
Step 1: Start with theological and doctrinal questions
2
Step 2: Move to leadership and administrative abilities
3
Step 3: Discuss pastoral care and counseling approach
4
Step 4: Explore vision and long-term goals

The Congregation Input Process

1
Step 1: Have them preach a trial sermon
2
Step 2: Conduct meet-and-greets with various groups
3
Step 3: Gather feedback from different age groups
4
Step 4: Evaluate their interaction with church leadership

Further Reading

"The Purpose-Driven Church" by Rick Warren
"The Contemplative Pastor" by Eugene Peterson
"Pastoral Leadership" by John MacArthur
"The Pastor's Manual" by James R. White

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