20 Questions

Questions to Ask During CNA Interview

Strategic questions to ask during Certified Nursing Assistant interviews, helping you assess the role and demonstrate your understanding of patient care.

1

What is the patient-to-CNA ratio on your units?

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Why this works

Reveals the workload while providing insight into whether the staffing levels are manageable and allow for quality care.

2

What is the typical daily routine and schedule for CNAs?

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Why this works

Shows their operations while revealing what a typical work day looks like and what tasks you'll be responsible for.

3

What training and orientation do you provide for new CNAs?

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Why this works

Reveals their onboarding process while showing their commitment to preparing new staff for success.

4

What opportunities exist for professional development and advancement?

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Why this works

Shows their growth potential while revealing whether they support CNAs who want to advance their careers in healthcare.

5

How do you support CNAs in managing the physical demands of the job?

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Why this works

Reveals their employee care while providing insight into what resources and support are available for physical wellness.

6

What is your approach to teamwork and collaboration among staff?

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Why this works

Shows their culture while revealing how nurses, CNAs, and other staff work together to provide patient care.

7

How do you handle scheduling and shift changes?

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Why this works

Reveals their flexibility while providing insight into how they manage schedules and accommodate staff needs.

8

What is your policy on mandatory overtime?

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Why this works

Shows their expectations while revealing whether you'll be required to work additional hours beyond your schedule.

9

What technology and equipment do CNAs use here?

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Why this works

Reveals their tools while providing insight into what equipment you'll be working with and what technology skills you'll need.

10

How do you handle patient safety and infection control?

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Why this works

Shows their safety culture while revealing their commitment to protecting both patients and staff from harm.

11

What is the communication process between CNAs and nursing staff?

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Why this works

Reveals their communication structure while showing how CNAs report concerns and collaborate with the healthcare team.

12

How do you support CNAs who are dealing with difficult patients or families?

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Why this works

Shows their support system while revealing what resources are available when you encounter challenging situations.

13

What is the typical length of employment for CNAs at your facility?

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Why this works

Reveals their retention while providing insight into whether CNAs stay long-term or if there's high turnover.

14

What certifications or continuing education do you require or support?

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Why this works

Shows their professional development while revealing their expectations and support for ongoing learning.

15

How do you handle performance reviews and feedback?

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Why this works

Reveals their evaluation process while providing insight into how they assess and support CNA performance.

16

What is the dress code and uniform policy?

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Why this works

Shows their expectations while revealing what you'll need to wear and whether uniforms are provided.

17

How do you handle workplace injuries and workers' compensation?

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Why this works

Reveals their safety support while providing insight into what happens if you're injured on the job.

18

What is the most challenging aspect of working as a CNA here?

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Why this works

Shows realistic expectations while revealing the difficulties you might face in this particular facility.

19

How do you ensure CNAs feel valued and appreciated?

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Why this works

Reveals their employee recognition while showing how they acknowledge and appreciate CNA contributions.

20

What questions do you have about my experience and qualifications?

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Why this works

Creates dialogue while showing your interest in addressing any concerns they may have about your fit for the role.

Best Practices for CNA Interviews

Expert tips and techniques for getting the most out of these questions.

Best Practices

Research the Facility

Learn about the facility's reputation, patient population, and approach to care before the interview.

Ask About Both Patient Care and Work Environment

Balance questions about patient care responsibilities with questions about staffing, support, and work culture.

Show Your Commitment to Quality Care

Demonstrate that you're focused on providing excellent patient care while also advocating for your own needs.

Question Sequences

The Workload Assessment

1
What is the patient-to-CNA ratio on your units?
2
What is the typical daily routine and schedule for CNAs?
3
How do you handle scheduling and shift changes?
4
What is your policy on mandatory overtime?

The Support and Growth Focus

1
What training and orientation do you provide for new CNAs?
2
What opportunities exist for professional development and advancement?
3
How do you support CNAs in managing the physical demands of the job?
4
How do you ensure CNAs feel valued and appreciated?

Common Pitfalls

Don't Focus Only on Pay and Benefits

While important, also ask about patient care, staffing levels, and workplace culture to ensure it's a good fit.

Avoid Negative Questions About Previous Employers

Focus on learning about this facility rather than complaining about past workplaces.

Don't Skip Questions About Support

Ask about training, resources, and support systems to ensure you'll have what you need to succeed.

Interview Templates

The Workload Explorer

1
Step 1: Start with: "What is the patient-to-CNA ratio on your units?"
2
Step 2: Follow with: "What is the typical daily routine and schedule for CNAs?"
3
Step 3: Assess with: "How do you handle scheduling and shift changes?"

The Support Focus

1
Step 1: Begin with: "What training and orientation do you provide for new CNAs?"
2
Step 2: Probe with: "What opportunities exist for professional development and advancement?"
3
Step 3: Clarify with: "How do you support CNAs in managing the physical demands of the job?"

Further Reading

"Nursing Assistant Care" by Susan Alvare Hedman
"The Nursing Assistant" by Hartman Publishing
"CNA Certified Nursing Assistant Exam Cram" by Linda Whitenton

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