20 Questions

Questions to Ask During Hospital Tour

Essential questions to ask during a hospital tour when choosing where to receive care, have surgery, or deliver a baby.

1

What is your nurse-to-patient ratio?

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Why this works

Lower ratios mean better care, faster response times, and less nurse burnout.

2

Is this hospital accredited, and what quality ratings do you have?

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Why this works

Verifies the facility meets national standards and how they rank on safety and outcomes.

3

What specialized services and equipment are available on-site?

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Why this works

Ensures they can handle emergencies or complications without transferring you elsewhere.

4

What are your infection rates and patient safety scores?

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Why this works

Directly addresses quality of care and risk of hospital-acquired infections.

5

What is your hospital's experience with my specific condition or procedure?

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Why this works

Higher volume facilities typically have better outcomes for complex procedures.

6

What insurance plans do you accept?

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Why this works

Prevents surprise bills by confirming your insurance is in-network.

7

What are your visiting hours and visitor policies?

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Why this works

Clarifies when family can be present and any restrictions you should know about.

8

Do you have private rooms available?

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Why this works

Privacy affects comfort, rest, and infection risk during your stay.

9

What emergency services are available 24/7?

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Why this works

Confirms the hospital can handle critical situations at any time.

10

How do you handle pain management?

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Why this works

Shows their approach to keeping patients comfortable and responsive to pain needs.

11

What is your policy on patient and family involvement in care decisions?

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Why this works

Reveals whether they treat patients as partners or passive recipients of care.

12

What support services are available—social workers, chaplains, translators?

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Why this works

Identifies resources that can help with emotional, spiritual, or communication needs.

13

How do you communicate test results and care updates to patients?

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Why this works

Clarifies whether you'll be kept informed or left in the dark about your care.

14

What is your patient satisfaction score?

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Why this works

Provides insight into how well they meet patient expectations and needs.

15

Do you have a patient advocate or ombudsman?

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Why this works

Shows there's someone to help resolve concerns or complaints during your stay.

16

What is your policy on bringing personal items or having special accommodations?

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Why this works

Helps you understand what you can bring for comfort and any restrictions.

17

How do you ensure continuity of care between shifts?

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Why this works

Reveals communication systems that prevent errors during staff handoffs.

18

What discharge planning and follow-up care support do you provide?

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Why this works

Ensures you won't be sent home without clear instructions and support.

19

Are there any current construction or renovation projects that might affect my stay?

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Why this works

Noise, dust, or disruptions from construction can impact rest and recovery.

20

Can I tour the specific unit or room where I would be staying?

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Why this works

Lets you see the actual environment rather than just a showroom.

Best Practices for Hospital Tours

Expert tips and techniques for getting the most out of these questions.

Best Practices

Research Before You Visit

Check Medicare's Hospital Compare website for quality ratings, infection rates, and patient satisfaction scores.

Tour More Than One Hospital

Compare facilities to get a sense of what's standard versus exceptional care.

Bring a Support Person

A second set of eyes and ears helps you remember details and ask questions you might forget.

Trust Your Instincts

If the facility feels chaotic, dirty, or unwelcoming, those impressions matter.

Question Sequences

The Quality and Safety Sequence

1
Is this hospital accredited, and what quality ratings do you have?
2
What are your infection rates and patient safety scores?
3
What is your nurse-to-patient ratio?
4
What is your hospital's experience with my specific condition?

The Patient Experience Sequence

1
Do you have private rooms available?
2
What are your visiting hours and visitor policies?
3
What is your patient satisfaction score?
4
What support services are available?

The Practical Logistics Sequence

1
What insurance plans do you accept?
2
What is your policy on bringing personal items?
3
What discharge planning support do you provide?
4
Can I tour the specific unit where I would be staying?

Common Pitfalls

Don't Choose Based on Proximity Alone

A hospital 10 minutes farther might have significantly better outcomes for your condition.

Don't Accept Vague Answers

If they won't share infection rates or safety scores, that's a red flag.

Don't Skip the Tour If You Have Time

Photos on websites don't show you cleanliness, staff demeanor, or actual conditions.

Don't Assume All Hospitals Are Equal

Quality varies significantly. Do your research and ask tough questions.

Tour Templates

The Expectant Parent Framework

1
Step 1: Start with: 'What is your C-section rate and NICU capabilities?'
2
Step 2: Follow with: 'What is your policy on skin-to-skin contact and breastfeeding support?'
3
Step 3: Ask: 'Can my partner stay overnight in the room?'
4
Step 4: Close with: 'What newborn procedures are done, and can I be present?'

The Surgical Patient Framework

1
Step 1: Start with: 'What is your hospital's experience with my specific procedure?'
2
Step 2: Follow with: 'What are your infection rates for surgical patients?'
3
Step 3: Ask: 'What is your nurse-to-patient ratio in the surgical unit?'
4
Step 4: Close with: 'What pain management options do you offer?'

Further Reading

Medicare's Hospital Compare (medicare.gov/hospitalcompare)
The Leapfrog Group hospital safety grades
"The Patient's Checklist" by Elizabeth Bailey
Your state's hospital quality reporting website

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