20 Questions

Questions to Ask Mentor Teacher

Strategic questions student teachers and new educators should ask their mentor teacher about classroom management, lesson planning, student engagement, school culture, and professional growth to maximize their learning and build teaching confidence.

1

What's your approach to classroom management, and what works best with these students?

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Why this works

Reveals proven strategies tailored to the specific student population and context.

2

How do you plan lessons to balance curriculum requirements with student interests and needs?

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Why this works

Shows how to make learning engaging while meeting standards.

3

What do you wish you'd known in your first year of teaching?

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Why this works

Surfaces hard-won wisdom and helps you avoid common pitfalls.

4

How do you differentiate instruction for diverse learning levels and styles?

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Why this works

Provides practical strategies for reaching all students effectively.

5

Can you walk me through your lesson planning process from idea to execution?

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Why this works

Demystifies planning and reveals how experienced teachers organize instruction.

6

How do you build relationships with students while maintaining authority?

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Why this works

Balances warmth and boundaries—key for classroom culture.

7

What strategies do you use to engage reluctant or struggling learners?

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Why this works

Equips you to support students who need extra motivation or scaffolding.

8

How do you assess student learning beyond tests and quizzes?

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Why this works

Expands assessment toolkit with formative and authentic methods.

9

What's your process for communicating with parents, and how do you handle difficult conversations?

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Why this works

Prepares you for family engagement and conflict resolution.

10

How do you manage your time and avoid burnout?

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Why this works

Addresses sustainability—essential for long-term teaching success.

11

What school policies, unwritten rules, or cultural norms should I know?

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Why this works

Helps you navigate the school environment beyond the handbook.

12

How do you collaborate with other teachers and use school resources?

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Why this works

Reveals support networks and professional learning opportunities.

13

Can I observe you teaching, and can we debrief afterward?

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Why this works

Provides real-time modeling and feedback on instructional moves.

14

How do you respond when a lesson isn't working or students aren't getting it?

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Why this works

Shows adaptive teaching and troubleshooting in action.

15

What routines and procedures do you find most important to establish early?

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Why this works

Prioritizes foundational structures that enable smooth classroom operations.

16

How do you incorporate feedback from observations into your teaching?

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Why this works

Models reflective practice and continuous improvement.

17

What professional development or resources have been most valuable to you?

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Why this works

Points you toward high-impact learning opportunities.

18

How do you handle behavioral issues and when do you involve administration?

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Why this works

Clarifies escalation protocols and when to seek support.

19

Can you give me honest feedback on my teaching after I lead lessons?

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Why this works

Invites constructive critique that accelerates your growth.

20

What advice would you give for building my own teaching style and identity?

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Why this works

Encourages authentic development rather than just imitating others.

Making the Most of Your Mentor Teacher Relationship

Expert tips and techniques for getting the most out of these questions.

Best Practices

Observe Before You Ask

Watch your mentor teach first to ground your questions in real classroom practice and specific teaching moves.

Be Proactive and Reflective

Don't wait for guidance—seek it actively, reflect on what you try, and share what you're learning.

Ask for Specific Feedback

Instead of 'How did I do?', ask 'How could I have transitioned more smoothly?' to get actionable insights.

Questions by Learning Phase

Early Observation Phase

1
What should I notice as I observe your teaching?
2
Can you explain why you made that instructional choice?
3
How do you prepare for a typical day?

Co-Teaching Phase

1
How can I support you during lessons?
2
What parts of instruction can I start leading?
3
How do you adjust on the fly when things don't go as planned?

Independent Teaching Phase

1
Can you observe me and give specific feedback?
2
What am I doing well and where should I focus improvement?
3
How do you handle [specific challenge I'm facing]?

Common Pitfalls

Trying to Copy Your Mentor Exactly

Learn from their principles and strategies, but adapt them to your own personality and strengths.

Hesitating to Ask 'Dumb' Questions

No question is too basic—this is your learning time, and mentors expect you to ask everything.

Find Your Perfect Questions

Search our collection of thoughtful questions for any conversation or situation