20 Questions

Questions to Ask Nursing Students

Thought-provoking questions to ask nursing students, helping them reflect on their education, develop critical thinking skills, and prepare for the challenges and rewards of nursing practice.

1

What inspired you to pursue a career in nursing, and what keeps you motivated?

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Why this works

Reveals their passion and purpose, helping them connect with their deeper motivations during challenging times in nursing school.

2

What has been your most challenging clinical experience so far, and what did you learn from it?

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Why this works

Encourages reflection on difficult moments and the growth that comes from facing challenges in clinical settings.

3

How do you approach patient-centered care, and what does it mean to you?

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Why this works

Helps them articulate their philosophy of care and commitment to putting patients first in their nursing practice.

4

What strategies do you use to manage the stress and emotional demands of nursing?

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Why this works

Encourages discussion of self-care and coping strategies essential for preventing burnout in nursing.

5

How do you balance empathy and professional boundaries in patient care?

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Why this works

Prompts reflection on the delicate balance between caring deeply and maintaining appropriate professional distance.

6

What aspects of nursing practice are you most looking forward to, and why?

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Why this works

Helps them identify their interests and potential specialty areas, guiding their career development.

7

How do you approach cultural competence and caring for diverse patient populations?

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Why this works

Encourages awareness of cultural sensitivity and the importance of providing equitable care to all patients.

8

What have you learned about effective communication with patients, families, and healthcare teams?

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Why this works

Highlights the critical role of communication in nursing and prompts reflection on their developing skills.

9

How do you incorporate evidence-based practice into your clinical decision-making?

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Why this works

Reinforces the importance of using research and best practices to guide nursing interventions and care.

10

What ethical dilemmas have you encountered or thought about in your nursing education?

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Why this works

Encourages ethical reasoning and prepares them for the moral complexities they'll face in practice.

11

How do you prioritize and organize your work in busy clinical settings?

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Why this works

Develops time management and organizational skills critical for safe and effective nursing practice.

12

What role does advocacy play in nursing, and how do you see yourself as a patient advocate?

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Why this works

Reinforces nursing's advocacy role and helps them understand their responsibility to speak up for patients.

13

How do you handle situations where you don't know something or need help?

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Why this works

Encourages humility and help-seeking behaviors essential for safety and professional growth.

14

What strategies do you use to continue learning and stay current in nursing practice?

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Why this works

Reinforces the importance of lifelong learning and professional development in nursing.

15

How do you collaborate with other members of the healthcare team?

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Why this works

Highlights the interdisciplinary nature of healthcare and the importance of teamwork in patient care.

16

What qualities do you think make an excellent nurse, and how are you developing them?

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Why this works

Prompts self-assessment and intentional development of professional nursing attributes.

17

How do you handle difficult or non-compliant patients?

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Why this works

Develops problem-solving skills and empathy for understanding patient behaviors and motivations.

18

What role does technology play in nursing, and how are you preparing to use it effectively?

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Why this works

Addresses the increasing role of technology in healthcare and the need for nursing informatics skills.

19

What are your career goals, and what steps are you taking to achieve them?

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Why this works

Encourages forward-thinking and intentional career planning beyond nursing school.

20

What do you wish someone had told you before starting nursing school?

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Why this works

Prompts reflection on their journey and wisdom they can share with future nursing students.

Best Practices for Conversations with Nursing Students

Expert tips and techniques for getting the most out of these questions.

Best Practices

Create a Safe Space

Encourage honest reflection and sharing without judgment, recognizing that nursing students are still learning.

Focus on Growth

Frame questions to promote learning and development rather than testing knowledge or finding faults.

Share Your Own Experiences

When appropriate, share your own nursing experiences to build rapport and provide perspective.

Question Sequences

The Motivation Check

1
What inspired you to pursue nursing?
2
What keeps you motivated?
3
What aspects of nursing are you most looking forward to?
4
What are your career goals?

The Professional Development

1
How do you approach patient-centered care?
2
How do you incorporate evidence-based practice?
3
What qualities make an excellent nurse?
4
How do you continue learning?

Common Pitfalls

Don't Intimidate

Avoid interrogating or making students feel tested. Create a supportive, learning-focused conversation.

Don't Compare

Avoid comparing students to each other or to yourself at their stage. Everyone's journey is different.

Don't Dismiss Their Concerns

Take their challenges and feelings seriously, even if they seem minor from your experienced perspective.

Conversation Templates

The Reflective Discussion

1
Step 1: Start with: "I'm curious about your nursing journey. What inspired you to become a nurse?"
2
Step 2: Follow with: "What has been your most challenging clinical experience, and what did you learn?"
3
Step 3: Deepen with: "How do you approach patient-centered care in your practice?"

Further Reading

"Notes on Nursing" by Florence Nightingale
"The Good Nurse" by Charles Graeber
"Critical Thinking in Nursing" by Rosalinda Alfaro-LeFevre

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