20 Questions

Questions to Ask Professors

Strategic questions to ask professors to understand their research, teaching approach, and determine if they're the right mentor for your academic and career goals.

1

What is your current research focus and what projects are you working on?

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Why this works

Understanding their research helps you evaluate if their work aligns with your interests and if you can contribute meaningfully to their projects.

2

What is your teaching philosophy and approach to student learning?

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Why this works

Understanding their teaching approach helps you evaluate if their methods align with your learning style and academic goals.

3

What opportunities do you have for undergraduate/graduate research assistants?

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Why this works

Understanding research opportunities helps you evaluate if you can gain hands-on experience and contribute to their work.

4

What are your expectations for students who work with you?

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Why this works

Understanding their expectations helps you know what to expect and how to succeed in their research or coursework.

5

What is your approach to mentoring students and providing guidance?

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Why this works

Understanding their mentoring approach helps you evaluate if they can provide the support and guidance you need for your academic and career development.

6

What are the most important skills students should develop in your field?

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Why this works

Understanding their perspective on essential skills helps you plan your academic development and focus on what matters most.

7

What are the biggest challenges facing your field and how are you addressing them?

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Why this works

Understanding field challenges helps you learn about current issues and how you can contribute to solving important problems.

8

What are your expectations for student participation in class discussions and activities?

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Why this works

Understanding their participation expectations helps you engage effectively and contribute meaningfully to class discussions.

9

What are your policies on office hours and how can students get help outside of class?

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Why this works

Understanding their availability helps you know when and how to get help and support for your academic work.

10

What are your expectations for student research and what support do you provide?

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Why this works

Understanding their research support helps you evaluate if they can provide the resources and guidance you need for your projects.

11

What are your policies on collaboration and working with other students?

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Why this works

Understanding their collaboration policies helps you work effectively with peers and build strong academic relationships.

12

What are your expectations for student presentations and public speaking?

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Why this works

Understanding their presentation expectations helps you develop the communication skills you need to succeed in their courses and research.

13

What are your policies on academic integrity and what standards do you expect?

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Why this works

Understanding their integrity standards helps you maintain high ethical standards and avoid academic misconduct.

14

What are your expectations for student writing and what support do you provide?

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Why this works

Understanding their writing expectations helps you develop the writing skills you need to succeed in their courses and research.

15

What are your policies on student feedback and how do you provide constructive criticism?

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Why this works

Understanding their feedback approach helps you receive and respond to feedback effectively and improve your academic performance.

16

What are your expectations for student attendance and participation?

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Why this works

Understanding their attendance expectations helps you manage your time and ensure you meet their requirements for participation.

17

What are your policies on student accommodations and how do you support diverse learning needs?

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Why this works

Understanding their accommodation policies helps you access the support you need to succeed in their courses and research.

18

What are your expectations for student professionalism and how do you maintain academic standards?

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Why this works

Understanding their professionalism expectations helps you maintain high standards and succeed in their academic environment.

19

What are your policies on student research ethics and what standards do you expect?

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Why this works

Understanding their ethics standards helps you maintain high ethical standards and avoid research misconduct.

20

What are the most important things students should know about working with you?

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Why this works

Getting their perspective on what's most important helps you understand their priorities and what to expect from your academic relationship.

Building Strong Relationships with Professors

Expert tips and techniques for getting the most out of these questions.

Before Meeting Professors

Research Their Work

Learn about their research, publications, and recent achievements to ask informed questions.

Prepare Your Questions

Create a list of questions that address your specific concerns and help you understand their approach to teaching and research.

Know Your Goals

Identify what you want to achieve academically and professionally to help you evaluate if they can support your goals.

Effective Communication

Be Professional and Respectful

Maintain a professional demeanor and show respect for their expertise and experience.

Ask Specific Questions

Ask specific questions about their research, teaching, and approach to student development.

Listen Carefully

Pay attention to their responses and ask follow-up questions to clarify any concerns or confusion.

Warning Signs to Watch For

Avoid Professors Who Don't Listen

If a professor doesn't listen to your concerns or seems dismissive of your questions, it may indicate problems with their teaching approach.

Watch for Unrealistic Expectations

Be wary of professors who set unrealistic expectations or don't provide adequate support for your success.

Consider Your Gut Feeling

Pay attention to your instincts about the academic relationship and whether you feel comfortable and supported.

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