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03 · Professional & Academic

Questions to Ask About Job Offer

Questions to ask once an offer is on the table: where the salary sits in the band, which parts of the pay are contingent, why the role is open, what the manager expects in the first months, and what the written terms commit you to.

20 questions · each with a note on why · conversation guide

The questions

Open any question for the note

  1. Can I see the full written offer, including the start date and any conditions?

    Why ask it

    Verbal offers leave out the conditions: references, background checks, internal approval, a start date that is still provisional. The document is also where notice, probation and any repayment clauses appear.

  2. When do you need a decision, and is there any flexibility on that?

    Why ask it

    A deadline measured in days suggests pressure rather than process. Asking for more time is ordinary, and how the request is received tells you something about how the company treats people.

  3. Is this salary at the top or the bottom of the band for the level?

    Why ask it

    Most employers of any size use bands. Starting at the bottom of one has effects for years, since later rises are usually a percentage of where you began.

  4. What would it take to reach the next level, and how long does that usually take?

    Why ask it

    The answer shows whether progression is defined or improvised. Vagueness here, combined with a low placement in the band, is the combination that leaves people stuck after eighteen months.

  5. Who would I report to, and could I speak with them again before I decide?

    Why ask it

    Your manager shapes the job more than the company does. A second conversation without a panel is a reasonable request, and reluctance to arrange one is itself an answer.

  6. Why is this role open?

    Why ask it

    Growth, a resignation and a reorganisation are very different starting positions. If the role has been vacant for months, ask what changed to make it fillable now.

  7. How long did the last person in this role stay, and where did they go?

    Why ask it

    Short tenure is not automatically a warning, but the reason matters. Promoted internally, left for a competitor, and quietly managed out point in three different directions.

  8. Can I speak to someone who does this job now, or did it recently?

    Why ask it

    People in the role describe the work rather than the plan for it. Ask what they spend most of their week on, which is frequently not what the job description said.

  9. What are the first three things you would want me to do?

    Why ask it

    Concrete priorities show that someone has thought past the hire. If nobody can name three, expect to spend your first months defining the job before you can do it.

  10. How is performance judged in the first year, and by whom?

    Why ask it

    You want a mechanism, a timetable and a name. Where reviews are informal and rare, pay and promotion tend to follow visibility rather than results.

  11. How many people have joined and left this team in the last year?

    Why ask it

    Turnover concentrated in one team says more than a company-wide figure. Ask about the last twelve months specifically, since an average over five years hides a recent exodus.

  12. How is the company doing financially, and where does the money come from?

    Why ask it

    The question applies whether the funding is investors, contracts or public money. Ask what a bad year would look like, since recent joiners are usually the least protected in a redundancy round.

  13. Is any part of the pay contingent, and what did it actually pay out last year?

    Why ask it

    Bonuses and commission make an offer look larger than it is. Ask what was paid across the team last year, and whether a signing bonus has to be repaid if you leave within a set period.

  14. What is the notice period, and are there any restrictive covenants?

    Why ask it

    Notice, non-competes and clawbacks limit what you can do next. Get them in writing before you accept, because they are very hard to renegotiate afterwards.

  15. If relocation or visa sponsorship is included, what happens if I leave within a year?

    Why ask it

    These arrangements often carry repayment clauses and minimum service periods. Ask what applies if you resign early, and what applies if the role is eliminated.

  16. What are the working hours in practice, and how often are people contacted out of hours?

    Why ask it

    Stated hours and observed hours differ, and no contract mentions the evening messages. Ask what time the team stops replying and whether anyone is expected to be reachable at weekends.

  17. What is the least enjoyable part of this job?

    Why ask it

    Asked plainly, most interviewers answer honestly, usually naming a process, a system, or a difficult stakeholder. A claim that there is no unpleasant part is the least useful reply you can get.

  18. What do you wish you had known before you joined?

    Why ask it

    This invites candour by pointing at the past rather than at the company. Answers are often practical: how long access takes, who really makes decisions, how work gets prioritised.

  19. Has anything about the role changed since it was advertised?

    Why ask it

    Roles get rewritten between posting and offer, particularly after a reorganisation. Confirming scope, team and reporting line now prevents starting a different job from the one you accepted.

  20. If I asked for a higher base, what would the likely response be?

    Why ask it

    Asking about the response is easier than making a demand, and it shows where flexibility sits. Sometimes base is fixed and the movable items are the start date, extra leave, or a review at six months.

Deciding on an offer

Practical guidance for the conversation itself

Before you reply

Get everything in writing first

Base pay, bonus terms, start date, conditions, notice period, and anything agreed in conversation. If a promise cannot be written into the offer, treat it as unlikely to survive a change of manager.

Use the time, and ask for more if you need it

Accepting the same day gives up both your negotiating position and your chance to check anything. A few days to consider is normal and is rarely held against a candidate.

Speak to two people who work there

One inside the team, one outside it. Where they agree, the picture is probably accurate. Where they diverge is exactly where your next question should go.

Who to ask what

The recruiter

  1. 1Can I see the full written offer and its conditions?
  2. 2Where does this salary sit in the band?
  3. 3What is contingent, and what did it pay out last year?
  4. 4When do you need a decision?

The hiring manager

  1. 1What are the first three things you would want me to do?
  2. 2How is performance judged in the first year?
  3. 3Why is this role open?
  4. 4Has anything changed since it was advertised?

Someone already in the team

  1. 1What does your week actually involve?
  2. 2What surprised you when you joined?
  3. 3How often are people contacted out of hours?
  4. 4What is the least enjoyable part of the job?

What goes wrong

Do not negotiate before you have the whole picture

Naming a number before you know the band, the bonus terms and the benefits means bargaining over the wrong item. Collect the terms, then make one clear request.

Do not resign until the offer is unconditional

References, background checks and internal approvals occasionally fail. Wait for written confirmation that every condition has been met before you give notice.

Do not skip the manager

People leave managers more often than companies. If your only contact was a panel interview, arrange a direct conversation before you accept.

If your employer counters

A raise offered to keep you addresses the money and rarely the reason you started looking. Write down what made you interview in the first place, then check whether the counter-offer changes any of it. If the only thing that changes is pay, the original reasons usually reappear within a year.