20 Questions

Theological Questions to Ask Pastoral Candidate

Essential questions to help you evaluate pastoral candidates, understand their theological beliefs, and determine if they're the right fit for your congregation.

1

What's your understanding of the Bible and how do you approach biblical interpretation?

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Why this works

Reveals biblical foundation and helps you understand how the candidate views the Bible and approaches biblical interpretation and teaching.

2

What's your view of God and how do you understand the Trinity?

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Why this works

Shows theological foundation and helps you understand the candidate's view of God and their understanding of the Trinity.

3

What's your understanding of salvation and how do you explain it to others?

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Why this works

Reveals soteriological beliefs and helps you understand how the candidate views salvation and explains it to others.

4

What's your view of Jesus Christ and his role in salvation?

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Why this works

Shows christological beliefs and helps you understand the candidate's view of Jesus Christ and his role in salvation.

5

What's your understanding of the Holy Spirit and his work in the church?

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Why this works

Reveals pneumatological beliefs and helps you understand the candidate's view of the Holy Spirit and his work in the church.

6

What's your view of the church and its purpose in the world?

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Why this works

Shows ecclesiological beliefs and helps you understand the candidate's view of the church and its purpose in the world.

7

What's your understanding of sin and how do you address it in ministry?

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Why this works

Reveals hamartiological beliefs and helps you understand how the candidate views sin and addresses it in ministry.

8

What's your view of prayer and how do you practice it in your life?

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Why this works

Shows prayer beliefs and helps you understand the candidate's view of prayer and how they practice it in their personal life.

9

What's your understanding of worship and how do you approach it?

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Why this works

Reveals worship beliefs and helps you understand the candidate's view of worship and how they approach it in ministry.

10

What's your view of evangelism and how do you practice it?

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Why this works

Shows evangelistic beliefs and helps you understand the candidate's view of evangelism and how they practice it in ministry.

11

What's your understanding of discipleship and how do you approach it?

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Why this works

Reveals discipleship beliefs and helps you understand the candidate's view of discipleship and how they approach it in ministry.

12

What's your view of social justice and how do you address it in ministry?

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Why this works

Shows social justice beliefs and helps you understand the candidate's view of social justice and how they address it in ministry.

13

What's your understanding of eschatology and end times?

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Why this works

Reveals eschatological beliefs and helps you understand the candidate's view of eschatology and end times.

14

What's your view of other denominations and how do you relate to them?

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Why this works

Shows ecumenical beliefs and helps you understand the candidate's view of other denominations and how they relate to them.

15

What's your understanding of marriage and family in ministry?

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Why this works

Reveals marriage and family beliefs and helps you understand the candidate's view of marriage and family in ministry.

16

What's your view of women in ministry and leadership?

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Why this works

Shows gender beliefs and helps you understand the candidate's view of women in ministry and leadership roles.

17

What's your understanding of suffering and how do you address it in ministry?

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Why this works

Reveals suffering beliefs and helps you understand how the candidate views suffering and addresses it in ministry.

18

What's your view of the sacraments and how do you practice them?

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Why this works

Shows sacramental beliefs and helps you understand the candidate's view of the sacraments and how they practice them.

19

What's your understanding of the role of the pastor and how do you fulfill it?

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Why this works

Reveals pastoral beliefs and helps you understand the candidate's view of the pastor's role and how they fulfill it.

20

What's your view of the future of the church and how do you plan to lead it?

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Why this works

Shows future vision and helps you understand the candidate's view of the future of the church and how they plan to lead it.

Best Practices for Pastoral Candidate Evaluation

Expert tips and techniques for getting the most out of these questions.

Best Practices

Focus on Core Theological Beliefs

Ask questions that help you understand the candidate's core theological beliefs and how they align with your congregation's beliefs.

Assess Ministry Approach

Ask about their approach to ministry, worship, and pastoral care to understand how they would serve your congregation.

Evaluate Leadership and Vision

Ask about their leadership style, vision for the church, and how they plan to lead and serve the congregation.

Question Sequences

The Core Theological Beliefs Sequence

1
What's your understanding of the Bible and how do you approach biblical interpretation?
2
What's your view of God and how do you understand the Trinity?
3
What's your understanding of salvation and how do you explain it to others?
4
What's your view of Jesus Christ and his role in salvation?

The Ministry Approach Sequence

1
What's your understanding of worship and how do you approach it?
2
What's your view of evangelism and how do you practice it?
3
What's your understanding of discipleship and how do you approach it?
4
What's your view of the role of the pastor and how do you fulfill it?

Common Pitfalls

Don't Focus Only on Personality

While personality matters, focus on theological beliefs, ministry approach, and how they align with your congregation's values and beliefs.

Don't Ignore the Theological Questions

Ask about core theological beliefs and how they approach biblical interpretation. These are crucial for understanding their theological foundation.

Don't Skip the Ministry Approach Questions

Ask about their approach to ministry, worship, and pastoral care. Understanding how they would serve your congregation is crucial.

Conversation Templates

The Core Theological Beliefs Template

1
Step 1: Start with: "What's your understanding of the Bible and how do you approach biblical interpretation?"
2
Step 2: Follow with: "What's your view of God and how do you understand the Trinity?"
3
Step 3: Deepen with: "What's your understanding of salvation and how do you explain it to others?"
4
Step 4: Connect with: "What's your view of Jesus Christ and his role in salvation?"

The Ministry Approach Template

1
Step 1: Begin with: "What's your understanding of worship and how do you approach it?"
2
Step 2: Explore with: "What's your view of evangelism and how do you practice it?"
3
Step 3: Understand with: "What's your understanding of discipleship and how do you approach it?"
4
Step 4: Learn with: "What's your view of the role of the pastor and how do you fulfill it?"

Further Reading

"Pastoral Search Guide" by church leadership experts
"Theological Evaluation" by seminary professors
"Ministry Assessment" by church consultants
"Pastoral Leadership" by ministry professionals

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