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03 · Professional & Academic

Questions to Ask at the End of an Internship Interview

Questions for a student to ask when the internship interview turns over to them. These focus on the substance of the role: what you would actually be working on, who supervises you, whether it is paid, how the hours fit around study, and how a return offer gets decided.

20 questions · each with a note on why · conversation guide

The questions

Open any question for the note

  1. What would I actually be working on in the first couple of weeks?

    Why ask it

    The answer separates a planned internship from an improvised one. A specific first task, even a small one, means someone has thought about your arrival. Shadowing and settling in for a fortnight usually means nobody has.

  2. Would I own a project by the end, or mainly support other people's work?

    Why ask it

    Ownership is what you can talk about in your next interview and what makes a reference letter concrete. Both models are legitimate, but if it is support work you should ask what evidence of your contribution you would leave with.

  3. Who would I report to day to day, and is that the same person who writes my evaluation?

    Why ask it

    These are often different people, which is how interns end up assessed by someone who never saw them work. If the evaluator is a manager two levels up, you need to know that early so your work is visible to them.

  4. Has this team had interns before, and what did they work on?

    Why ask it

    A team that has done this several times has learned what an intern can finish in the time available. A first-time host is more likely to hand you either something impossible or nothing at all, and it is worth knowing which situation you are entering.

  5. Is the internship paid, and what is the rate or stipend?

    Why ask it

    Ask plainly and early, since it determines whether you can accept at all. Watch for whether the figure is hourly or a fixed stipend spread over the term, because a stipend divided by real hours worked sometimes turns out to be very low.

  6. How many hours a week, and are they fixed or flexible around classes?

    Why ask it

    Term-time internships collide with exam weeks and lab schedules. A team that has accommodated that before will say so specifically; being told they are relaxed about it without any detail often means the expectation is set by whoever asks least.

  7. Is this in the office, remote, or a mix, and how fixed is that?

    Why ask it

    For an internship the in-person days matter more than they would for a permanent role, because most of what you learn comes from overhearing and asking. A fully remote internship needs a much more deliberate plan to be worth doing.

  8. What tools and systems would I be using, and would I have my own access?

    Why ask it

    Interns are frequently given restricted accounts that block them from the work they were hired for, and it can take weeks to resolve. Asking whether access is arranged before the start date is a practical question with real consequences.

  9. Is there anything I would not be allowed to work on, and why?

    Why ask it

    Every organisation has restricted areas, whether for confidentiality, regulation or client agreements. Hearing the boundaries now tells you how large the workable space is and avoids proposing a project that cannot happen.

  10. Who would I go to when I am stuck and my supervisor is unavailable?

    Why ask it

    A second name is the single most valuable thing you can leave this interview with. Interns lose whole days waiting on one busy person, and being told to just ask anyone means in practice you will ask nobody.

  11. How often would I get feedback, and would any of it be written?

    Why ask it

    Written mid-point feedback gives you something to act on and something to reference later. If the only assessment comes at the end, you lose the chance to correct anything, and a poor evaluation arrives as a surprise.

  12. Would I be in the meetings where decisions get made, or briefed afterwards?

    Why ask it

    Sitting in on real discussions is where you learn how the work is actually judged, which no assigned task teaches. It is also a fair proxy for how seriously the team treats interns.

  13. What have previous interns from this team gone on to do?

    Why ask it

    Concrete destinations, whether a return offer, a graduate scheme or a job elsewhere in the field, tell you what the experience is worth. If the interviewer cannot recall any, the programme is probably not tracked or not followed up.

  14. How many interns from the last intake were offered something afterwards?

    Why ask it

    Ask for a number rather than whether it is possible, since almost everywhere will say it is possible. A low or unknown figure is not necessarily a reason to decline, but it should change how much weight you put on conversion.

  15. If there is a return offer, when in the internship is that decided?

    Why ask it

    The decision point is often earlier than interns assume, sometimes two thirds of the way through, and after that the work you do has little bearing on it. Knowing the date tells you when your visible contribution matters most.

  16. What does a struggling intern look like to you, and what happens then?

    Why ask it

    The answer reveals whether the team's instinct is to coach or to withdraw work. Hearing that it has never happened is unlikely to be true and tells you nobody is watching closely enough to notice.

  17. Is there something the team has wanted to get done but not had time for?

    Why ask it

    This is often where the genuinely useful intern projects live: a piece of analysis, a cleanup, a piece of documentation nobody could justify prioritising. Naming one gives you a way to be helpful rather than accommodated.

  18. Would I leave with something I can show later, such as code, a document, or a portfolio piece?

    Why ask it

    Confidentiality rules often prevent it, and it is far better to hear that now than to finish twelve weeks with nothing you can share. Where the work cannot be shown, ask whether they would describe it in a reference instead.

  19. What should I learn before I start so I am not spending the first week on setup?

    Why ask it

    It gets you a reading list and a head start, and it signals seriousness without sounding like a pitch. A specific answer also tells you the team has thought about your first week, which not all of them have.

  20. What are the next steps, and when do you expect to decide?

    Why ask it

    Internship hiring runs to a calendar set by term dates and cohort start days, so decisions can come faster or much slower than for permanent roles. A date lets you manage other applications without guessing.

Using these questions well

Practical guidance for the conversation itself

You will get time for three or four

Choose one about the work itself, one about supervision or feedback, one practical question about pay and hours, and finish with next steps. If you can only ask one thing, ask who you would go to when you are stuck, because that single answer predicts more about the experience than anything else on the list.

Asking about pay and hours without sounding entitled

  • Ask as a matter of planning: whether the role is paid and at what rate, so you can work out what else you can take on that term. Framed that way it is a normal question and interviewers expect it.
  • If the role is unpaid, ask whether expenses, travel or a bursary are covered, and check what your institution's rules say about unpaid placements.
  • Ask whether hours are logged and how overtime near a deadline is treated. Interns are often the least likely to be paid for extra hours and the most likely to work them.
  • If the internship carries academic credit, ask who signs the paperwork and whether they have done it before, since a missed form can cost you the credit.
  • Confirm the start and end dates against your term calendar before you accept. Programmes with fixed cohort dates are much less flexible than they sound.

What the answers tend to tell you

  • A specific first task and a named second point of contact: someone has actually planned for you.
  • The interviewer is unsure what previous interns worked on: the programme is a recruiting exercise rather than a development one.
  • Every answer about your project is in the future conditional with no examples: the work will be decided after you arrive, and may end up being whatever is left over.
  • Return offer numbers are deflected into talk about possibility: assume the conversion rate is low and value the internship on its own terms.
  • You are told you will get exposure to lots of areas with no owned work: expect breadth without anything to point at afterwards.

Common mistakes at this point

Asking only questions designed to flatter

Questions about the company mission produce an answer you could have read on the website and use up your time. Interviewers remember candidates who asked something practical far more often than those who asked something admiring.

Not asking anything because you feel junior

Having no questions reads as low interest, not as humility. One well-chosen question about the work is enough, and it is often the thing an interviewer mentions in the debrief.

Asking what you already had in the email

Dates, duration and location are usually in the description or the invitation. Asking again suggests you did not read it, and you lose a slot you could have spent on supervision or feedback.

Treating the interview as the last chance to ask

If you get an offer, you can ask more before accepting, including things it would be awkward to raise now. Note down anything you did not get to and bring it back at that point.