20 Questions

Questions to Ask a Criminal Lawyer

Navigate criminal legal proceedings with strategic questions that help you understand your rights, legal options, and defense strategies while ensuring you get the best possible representation.

1

What's your experience with cases similar to mine?

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Why this works

Reveals their relevant expertise while helping you understand their track record with similar charges and situations.

2

What are my legal rights in this situation?

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Why this works

Provides essential information while helping you understand your constitutional rights and legal protections.

3

What's the best possible outcome for my case?

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Why this works

Sets realistic expectations while revealing the most favorable resolution you can hope for given your circumstances.

4

What's the worst possible outcome if things don't go well?

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Why this works

Prepares you for potential consequences while helping you understand the full range of possible outcomes.

5

What's your strategy for defending my case?

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Why this works

Reveals their approach while helping you understand their defense strategy and how they plan to fight for you.

6

How long do you expect this case to take?

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Why this works

Provides timeline expectations while helping you understand the duration and phases of your legal proceedings.

7

What evidence do we have in our favor?

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Why this works

Identifies strengths while revealing what evidence and factors work in your favor for building a strong defense.

8

What evidence might the prosecution have against me?

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Why this works

Prepares you for challenges while helping you understand what the other side might use against you.

9

What should I do if the police want to question me?

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Why this works

Provides critical guidance while revealing your rights and best practices for police interactions.

10

How do you handle plea negotiations and when might that be appropriate?

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Why this works

Explores options while revealing when plea deals might be beneficial and how they approach negotiations.

11

What's your approach to working with investigators and experts?

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Why this works

Shows their resources while revealing how they gather evidence and work with specialists to build your defense.

12

How do you communicate with clients throughout the case?

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Why this works

Establishes expectations while revealing how they keep you informed and involved in your defense.

13

What's your fee structure and payment options?

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Why this works

Addresses financial concerns while helping you understand the cost of representation and available payment arrangements.

14

What should I avoid doing while my case is pending?

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Why this works

Provides critical guidance while revealing actions that could harm your case or violate legal requirements.

15

How do you handle media attention if my case becomes public?

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Why this works

Addresses reputation concerns while revealing their approach to managing public attention and protecting your privacy.

16

What's your approach to working with prosecutors and judges?

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Why this works

Shows their relationships while revealing how they navigate the legal system and work with other legal professionals.

17

How do you prepare clients for court appearances?

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Why this works

Addresses preparation needs while revealing how they help you get ready for court and what to expect.

18

What's your success rate with cases like mine?

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Why this works

Reveals their track record while helping you understand their experience and success with similar cases.

19

How do you handle appeals if the outcome isn't favorable?

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Why this works

Explores options while revealing their approach to appeals and post-conviction relief if needed.

20

What's the most important thing for me to know about my case?

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Why this works

Provides key guidance while revealing what they consider most critical for you to understand about your situation.

Navigating Criminal Legal Proceedings

Expert tips and techniques for getting the most out of these questions.

Best Practices

Be Honest and Transparent

Provide complete and accurate information to your lawyer. They need all the facts to build the best possible defense for you.

Follow Legal Advice

Listen to your lawyer's guidance and follow their instructions. They know the legal system and what's best for your case.

Stay Informed

Ask questions and stay engaged with your case. Understanding your situation helps you make informed decisions.

Question Sequences

The Case Assessment

1
What's your experience with cases similar to mine?
2
What are my legal rights in this situation?
3
What's the best possible outcome for my case?

The Strategy Explorer

1
What's your strategy for defending my case?
2
What evidence do we have in our favor?
3
What evidence might the prosecution have against me?

Common Pitfalls

Don't Talk to Police Without Your Lawyer

Never speak to police or investigators without your lawyer present. You have the right to remain silent and to have an attorney.

Avoid Discussing Your Case Publicly

Don't discuss your case on social media or with others. Anything you say can be used against you in court.

Don't Make Assumptions

Don't assume you understand the legal process. Ask questions and get clarification on anything you don't understand.

Conversation Templates

The Case Evaluator

1
Step 1: Start with: "What's your experience with cases similar to mine?"
2
Step 2: Follow with: "What are my legal rights in this situation?"
3
Step 3: Deepen with: "What's the best possible outcome for my case?"

The Strategy Builder

1
Step 1: Begin with: "What's your strategy for defending my case?"
2
Step 2: Explore with: "What evidence do we have in our favor?"
3
Step 3: Connect with: "What evidence might the prosecution have against me?"

Further Reading

"Know Your Rights" by American Civil Liberties Union
"The Criminal Law Handbook" by Paul Bergman and Sara Berman
"Defending Yourself in Court" by Paul Bergman and Sara Berman

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