20 Questions

Questions to Ask a Probate Lawyer Before Hiring

Essential questions to evaluate a probate lawyer's experience, approach, and fit for your estate planning and probate needs.

1

How long have you been practicing probate law?

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Why this works

Experience is crucial in probate law. This question helps you understand their expertise and familiarity with complex estate matters and legal procedures.

2

What's your approach to handling probate cases?

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Why this works

This question reveals their methodology and whether their approach aligns with your needs and expectations for the probate process.

3

How do you communicate with clients throughout the probate process?

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Why this works

Clear communication is essential during probate proceedings. This question reveals how they keep clients informed and involved in the process.

4

What's your fee structure and how do you bill for probate work?

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Why this works

Understanding costs upfront prevents surprises. This question helps you evaluate the value you're receiving and plan for the financial aspects of probate.

5

How do you handle complex family dynamics and disputes?

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Why this works

Probate often involves family conflicts. This question reveals their approach to managing difficult situations and maintaining professional relationships.

6

What's your experience with estate planning and will preparation?

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Why this works

Probate lawyers often handle both probate and estate planning. This question reveals their comprehensive approach to estate matters.

7

How do you stay current with changes in probate law?

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Why this works

Probate law evolves regularly. This question reveals their commitment to staying current with legal changes that could affect your case.

8

What's your approach to minimizing probate costs and delays?

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Why this works

This question reveals their efficiency and cost-consciousness, which are important for managing the financial and time aspects of probate.

9

How do you handle cases involving business interests or complex assets?

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Why this works

Complex estates require specialized knowledge. This question reveals their experience with sophisticated estate matters and business succession planning.

10

What's your approach to working with other professionals like accountants and financial advisors?

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Why this works

Probate often involves multiple professionals. This question reveals their collaborative approach and ability to coordinate with other experts.

11

How do you handle cases involving out-of-state assets or beneficiaries?

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Why this works

Multi-state probate adds complexity. This question reveals their experience with interstate estate matters and jurisdictional issues.

12

What's your approach to estate administration and asset distribution?

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Why this works

This question reveals their practical approach to managing estate assets and ensuring proper distribution according to the will or intestate laws.

13

How do you handle cases involving charitable bequests or foundations?

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Why this works

Charitable giving adds complexity to probate. This question reveals their experience with philanthropic estate planning and administration.

14

What's your approach to estate tax planning and minimization?

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Why this works

Tax implications are crucial in probate. This question reveals their expertise in estate tax matters and strategies for minimizing tax burdens.

15

How do you handle cases involving minor children or special needs beneficiaries?

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Why this works

Special circumstances require specialized knowledge. This question reveals their experience with guardianship, trusts, and special needs planning.

16

What's your approach to estate litigation and contested probate?

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Why this works

Disputes can arise during probate. This question reveals their experience with litigation and their approach to resolving conflicts.

17

How do you handle cases involving digital assets and online accounts?

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Why this works

Digital assets are increasingly important in probate. This question reveals their understanding of modern estate planning challenges.

18

What's your approach to estate planning for blended families?

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Why this works

Blended families create complex probate situations. This question reveals their experience with stepfamily dynamics and estate planning.

19

How do you handle cases involving international assets or beneficiaries?

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Why this works

International probate adds significant complexity. This question reveals their experience with cross-border estate matters and international law.

20

What questions do you have for me about my specific situation and needs?

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Why this works

A good probate lawyer should be interested in understanding your unique circumstances to provide the most appropriate legal advice and representation.

Best Practices for Choosing a Probate Lawyer

Expert tips and techniques for getting the most out of these questions.

Best Practices

Research Thoroughly

Investigate the lawyer's credentials, experience, and reputation. Check references and verify their expertise in probate law and estate planning.

Understand the Process

Ask about the probate process, timeline, and what to expect. A good lawyer will explain the process clearly and set realistic expectations.

Consider the Full Picture

Think about the complete legal relationship, including communication style, availability, and how they handle complex family dynamics.

Question Sequences

The Experience Assessment

1
How long have you been practicing probate law?
2
What's your approach to handling probate cases?
3
What's your experience with estate planning?
4
How do you stay current with changes in probate law?

The Process Explorer

1
How do you communicate with clients throughout the process?
2
What's your approach to minimizing probate costs and delays?
3
How do you handle complex family dynamics?
4
What's your approach to estate administration?

Common Pitfalls

Don't Focus Only on Cost

While cost is important, don't choose a lawyer based solely on price. Consider experience, expertise, and the quality of service you'll receive.

Avoid Making Assumptions

Don't assume all probate lawyers are the same. Ask specific questions about their experience with your type of case and their approach to probate.

Don't Ignore Communication Style

Choose a lawyer whose communication style matches your preferences. You'll be working closely with them throughout the probate process.

Question Templates

The Experience Evaluator

1
Step 1: Start with: "How long have you been practicing probate law?"
2
Step 2: Follow with: "What's your approach to handling probate cases?"
3
Step 3: Explore with: "What's your experience with estate planning?"
4
Step 4: Assess with: "How do you stay current with changes in probate law?"

The Process Investigator

1
Step 1: Start with: "How do you communicate with clients?"
2
Step 2: Follow with: "What's your approach to minimizing costs and delays?"
3
Step 3: Explore with: "How do you handle complex family dynamics?"
4
Step 4: Assess with: "What questions do you have for me?"

Further Reading

The Complete Guide to Probate by John T. Midgett
Estate Planning for Dummies by Jordan S. Simon
The Probate Process by Margaret C. Jasper

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